Linguistic references
Adams, Valerie. 2001. Complex
Words in
English. London: Longman.
Arndt-Lappe, Sabine. 2014. Analogy
in suffix rivalry: The case of English -ity and
-ness. English
Language and
Linguistics 18 (3): 497–548. 

Aronoff, Mark. 1981. Word
Formation in Generative Grammar, 2nd
printing. Cambridge MA: The MIT Press.
Baayen, Harald. 1989. A
corpus-based approach to morphological productivity: Statistical
analysis and psycholinguistic
interpretation. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Free University of Amsterdam.
Baayen, Harald & Lieber, Rochelle. 1991. Productivity
and English derivation: A corpus-based
study. Linguistics 29: 801–844. 

Baayen, Harald & Renouf, Antoinette. 1996. Chronicling
the Times: Productive lexical innovations in an English
newspaper. Language 72: 69–96. 

Baayen, Harald & Lieber, Rochelle. 1997. Word
frequency distributions and lexical
semantics. Computers and the
Humanities 30: 281–291.
Bauer, Laurie. 1991. English
Word-Formation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Bauer, Laurie. 2003. Introducing
Linguistic Morphology, 2nd
edn. Washington DC: Georgetown University Press.
Bauer, Laurie. 2004. A
Glossary of Morphology. Washington DC: Georgetown University Press.
Bauer, Laurie. 2006. Morphological
Productivity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Bauer, Laurie, Lieber, Rochelle & Plag, Ingo. 2013. The
Oxford Reference Guide to English
Morphology. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 

Dalton-Puffer, Christiane & Plag, Ingo. 2000. Categorywise,
some compound type morphemes seem to be rather suffix-like: On the
status of -ful, -type, and
-wise in Present Day
English. Folia
Linguistica 34 (3–4): 225–245. 

Gussmann, Edmund. 1987. The
lexicon of English de-adjectival
verbs. In Rules
and the Lexicon, Edmund Gussmann (ed.), 79–101. Lublin: Catholic University of Lublin.
Horn, Laurence R. 2002. Uncovering
the un-word: A study in lexical
pragmatics. Sophia
Linguistica 49: 1–64.
Kaunisto, Mark. 2007. Variation
and Change in the Lexicon: A Corpus-based Analysis of Adjectives in
English Ending in -ic and
-ical. Amsterdam: Rodopi. 

Körtvélyessy, Lívia, Štekauer, Pavol & Kačmár, Pavol. 2022. Creativity
in Word Formation and Word
Interpretation. Creative
Potential and Creative
Performance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 

Kövecses, Zoltán. 2010. Metaphor.
A Practical Introduction, 2nd
edn. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Lakoff, George & Johnson, Mark. 1980. Metaphors
We Live by. Chicago IL: The University of Chicago Press.
Lieber, Rochelle. 1998. The
suffix -ize in English: Implications for
morphology. In Morphology
and its Relation to Phonology and Syntax, Steven G. Lapointe, Diane K. Brentari and Patrick M. Farrell (eds), 12–34. Stanford CA: CSLI.
Lieber, Rochelle. 2008. Morphology
and Lexical
Semantics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Lieber, Rochelle. 2013. Introducing
Morphology, 4th
printing. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Marchand, Hans. 1969. The
Categories and Types of Present-Day English
Word-Formation, 2nd
edn. Munich: Beck.
Plag, Ingo. 1999. Morphological
Productivity: Structural Constraints on English
Derivation. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
Plag, Ingo, Dalton-Puffer, Christiane & Baayen, Harald. 1999. Morphological
productivity across speech and
writing. English Language and
Linguistics 3 (2): 209–228. 

Štekauer, Pavol, Valera, Salvador & Körtvélyessy, Lívia. 2012. Word-Formation
in the World’s Languages. A Typological
Survey. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 

Szymanek, Bogdan. 1989. Introduction
to Morphological
Analysis. Warsaw: Polish Scientific Publishers.
Trask, R. Larry. 1993. A
Dictionary of Grammatical Terms in
Linguistics, reprinted in
1996. London: Routledge.
Twardzisz, Piotr. 1997. Zero
Derivation in English. A Cognitive Grammar
Approach. Lublin: Marie Curie-Sklodowska University Press.
Twardzisz, Piotr. 2010. Patterns
of English
Word-Formation. Warsaw: Dept. of Specialist Languages, University of Warsaw.
Walker, John. 1936. Walker’s
Rhyming Dictionary, revised and enlarged
by Lawrence H. Dawson. New York NY: Dutton.
Sources of data
Ágh, Attila. 1998. The
Politics of Central Europe. Thousand Oaks CA: Sage. 

Aristophanes. 1991. The
Birds, anonymous
translator. Electronically Enhanced Text, World Library.
Aristotle. 1991. Rhetoric,
trans. by W. Rhys Roberts Ross. Electronically Enhanced Text, World Library.
Armour, Ian D. 2012. A
History of Eastern Europe 1740–1918: Empires, Nations and
Modernisation, 2nd
edn. London: Bloomsbury Academic. 

Baldwin, James. 1965. Another
Country. London: Corgi Books.
Bellow, Saul. 1961. Herzog. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
British National
Corpus, The. University of Oxford. Available online
at <[URL]>
Brontë, Emily. 1965. Wuthering
Heights, reprinted in
1987. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
Brown, Roger. 1965. Social
Psychology. New York NY: Free Press.
Capote, Truman. 1958. Breakfast
at Tiffany’s, reprinted in
1968. New York NY: Random House.
Capote, Truman. 1961. The
Grass Harp and A Tree of Night and Other
Stories, 2nd joint
printing. New York NY: The New American Library.
Capote, Truman. 1965. In
Cold Blood. New York NY: The New American Library.
Carroll, Lewis. 1988. Alice
in
Wonderland. London: Holland Enterprises.
Chandler, Raymond. 1986. Farewell,
My
Lovely. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
Cheek, Lawrence W. 1995. Arizona. Oakland CA: Compass American Guides.
Christie, Agatha. 1940. Murder
on the Orient Express, reprinted in
1974. New York NY: Pocket Books.
Christie, Agatha. 1963. The
Adventure of the Christmas Pudding, reprinted
in
1978. Glasgow: Fontana/Collins.
Christie, Agatha. 1965. Murder
after Hours. New York NY: Dell.
Christie, Agatha. 1974. The
Mirror Crack’d from Side to Side, reprinted in
1975. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
Conrad, Joseph. 1949. Lord
Jim, reprinted in
1968. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
Conrad, Joseph. 1973. Heart
of Darkness, reprinted in
1989. London: Penguin Books.
Corpus of Contemporary
American English, The. See Davies (2008–).
Crane, Stephen. 1965. The
Blue Hotel (in Great Short Works of Stephen
Crane). New York NY: Harper & Row.
Davies, Mark. 2008-. The
Corpus of Contemporary American English
(COCA). Available online
at <[URL]>
Dickens, Charles. 1949. Oliver
Twist, reprinted in
1968. London: Oxford University Press.
Dickens, Charles. 1958. David
Copperfield. New York NY: Dell.
Dickens, Charles. 1965. Great
Expectations, reprinted in
1976. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books. 

Dickens, Charles. 1987. Hard
Times. London: Methuen & Co.
Dillard, J. M. 1993. The
Fugitive. New York NY: Dell.
Dostoevsky, Fyodor. 1991. The
Brothers Karamazov, trans. by Constance
Garnett. Electronically Enhanced
Text, World Library.
Doyle, Sir Arthur Conan. 1951. Sherlock
Holmes. Selected Stories, reprinted in
1963. London: Oxford University Press.
Doyle, Sir Arthur Conan. 1960. The
Lost World, reprinted in
1964. London: John Murray.
Doyle, Sir Arthur Conan. 1987. Sherlock
Holmes. The Complete Illustrated
Novels, re-issued in
1994. London: Chancellor Press.
D’Souza, Dinesh. 1992. Illiberal
Education. New York NY: Vintage Books.
Eliot, George. 1906. Silas
Marner, reprinted in
1958. London: Oxford University Press.
Ellison, Ralph. 1972. Invisible
Man. New York NY: Vintage Books.
Eyewitness Travel Guides:
California. 1997. New York NY: DK Publishing.
Fielding, Henry. 1909. The
History of Tom Jones, reprinted in
1963. London: Dent.
Fitzgerald, F. Scott. 1974. The
Great
Gatsby. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
Fitzgerald, F. Scott. 1993. Tender
Is the
Night. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
Fleischer, Leonore. 1989. Rain
Man. New York NY: New American Library.
Forsyth, Frederick. 1971. The
Day of the Jackal, reprinted in
1973. London: Corgi Books.
Forsyth, Frederick. 1975. The
Dogs of War. New York NY: Bantam Books.
Hardy, Thomas. 1975. Tess
of the
d’Urbervilles. London: Macmillan Education.
Hardy, Thomas. 1978a. The
Return of the Native, reprinted in
1979. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
Hardy, Thomas. 1978b. The
Mayor of Casterbridge, reprinted in
1979. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
Harper Collins Spanish
Unabridged Dictionary, 5th
edn. 1997. Glasgow: HarperCollins/ Barcelona: Grijalbo Mondadori.
Hawthorne, Nathaniel. 1961. The
House of the Seven Gables. New York NY: The New American Library.
Heller, Joseph. 1961. Catch-22. London: Corgi Books.
Herodotus. 1991. The
History of Herodotus, trans.
by George Rawlinson. Electronically Enhanced Text, World Library.
Hillerman, Tony. 1970. The
Blessing Way. New York NY: Harper Collins.
Hillerman, Tony. 1996. The
Fallen Man. New York NY: Harper Collins.
Huxley, Aldous. 1968. Brave
New
World. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
James, Henry. 1963. The
Portrait of a Lady. New York NY: The New American Library.
Kazan, Elia. 1968. The
Arrangement. London: Sphere Books.
Kerouac, Jack. 1991. On
the Road. New York NY: Penguin Books.
Kesey, Ken. 1976. One
Flew Over the Cuckoo’s
Nest. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
Kipling, Rudyard. 1987. Kim,
reprinted in
1989. London: Penguin Books.
Kundera, Milan. 1984. The
Unbearable Lightness of
Being. London: Faber and Faber.
Larrabee, F. Stephen. 1993. East
European Security after the Cold
War. Santa Monica CA: RAND (National Defense Research Institute).
Lawrence, D. H. 1963. Sons
and Lovers, reprinted in
1982. London: Heinemann Educational Books.
Laws of Manu (Hindu),
The. 1991, trans.
by G. Buhler. Electronically Enhanced Text, World Library.
Lodge, David. 1978. Changing
Places. London: Penguin Books.
Lodge, David. 1983. The
British Museum Is Falling
Down. London: Penguin Books.
Lodge, David. 1985. Small
World. London: Penguin Books.
Lodge, David. 1989. Nice
Work. London: Penguin Books.
Lodge, David. 1992. Paradise
News. London: Penguin Books.
Lodge, David. 1993. The
Picturegoers. London: Penguin Books.
Lodge, David. 1996. Therapy. London: Penguin Books.
London, Jack. 1964. The
Sea-Wolf and Selected Stories. New York NY: The New American Library.
London, Jack. 1982. Novels
and Social Writings. New York NY: The Library of America.
Longman Dictionary of
Contemporary
English, The. 2003. Harlow: Pearson Education.
Melville, Herman. 1967. Moby-Dick. New York NY: W. W. Norton & Company.
Miller, Arthur. 1968. Death
of a Salesman, reprinted in
1985. London: Heinemann Educational Books.
Mitchell, Margaret. 1958. Gone
with the Wind, 2nd
printing. [n.d.] The Macmillan Company.
Moliner, María. 1994. Diccionario
de uso del
Espaňol. Madrid: Editorial Gredos.
Nabokov, Vladimir. 1955. Lolita. London: Corgi Books.
O’Connor, Flannery. 1983. The
Complete Stories. New York NY: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
Orwell, George. 1986. Nineteen
Eighty-Four, 31st
printing. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
Oxford English
Dictionary,
The. 2023. Oxford University Press. Available online
at <[URL]>
Paxman, Jeremy. 1998. The
English. A Portrait of a
People. London: Michael Joseph.
Petit Robert, Le Nouveau:
Dictionnaire alphabétique et analogique de la langue
française (nouvelle
édition). 2004. Paris: Dictionnaires le Robert.
Poe, Edgar A. [n.d.]. The
Works of Edgar Allan Poe. New York NY: John Hovendon.
Prismas Engelsk
Svensk/Svensk Engelsk
Ordbok. 1995. Stockholm: Rabén Prisma.
Rock, Phillip. 1977. Dirty
Harry. London: W. H. Allen & Co.
Roth, Philip. 1971. Portnoy’s
Complaint. London: Corgi Books.
Salinger, J. D. 1964. The
Catcher in the Rye, 52nd
printing. New York NY: Bantam Books.
Sedlar, Jean W. 1994. East
Central Europe in the Middle
Ages, 1000–1500. Seattle WA: University of Washington Press.
Shaw, Bernard. 1946. Man
and Superman, reprinted in
1965. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
Słownik Języka
Polskiego. 1998. Warsaw: Scientific Publishers PWN.
Snyder, Timothy. 2003. The
Reconstruction of Nations: Poland, Ukraine, Lithuania,
Belarus, 1569–1999. New Haven CT: Yale University Press.
Staniszkis, Jadwiga. 1991. The
Dynamics of the Breakthrough in Eastern Europe: The Polish
Experience, trans.
by Chester A. Kisiel. Berkeley CA: University of California Press. 

Stevenson, Robert L. 1960. Treasure
Island, reprinted in
1961. New York NY: Washington Square Press.
Stevenson, Robert L. 1979. The
Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde and Other
Stories. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
Stroschein, Sherrill. 2012. Ethnic
Struggle, Coexistence, and Democratization in Eastern
Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 

Styron, William. 1979. Sophie’s
Choice. Toronto: Bantam Books.
Swift, Jonathan. 1964. Gulliver’s
Travels, reprinted in
1979. London: Heinemann Educational Books.
Thucydides. 1991. History
of the Peloponnesian War, trans.
by Richard Crawley. Electronically Enhanced Text, World Library.
Tolstoy, Leo. 1991. Anna
Karenina, trans.
by Constance Garnett. Electronically Enhanced Text, World Library.
Twain, Mark. 1961. Life
on the Mississippi. New York NY: The New American Library.
Twain, Mark. 1962. The
Adventures of Tom Sawyer. New York NY: Collier Books.
Twain, Mark. 1964. The
Prince and the Pauper. New York NY: The New American Library.
Twain, Mark. 1966. The
Innocents Abroad. New York NY: The New American Library.
Updike, John. 1964. Rabbit, Run, reprinted in
1965. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
Verne, Jules. 1991a. Around
the World in Eighty Days. Electronically Enhanced Text, World Library.
Verne, Jules. 1991b. The
Mysterious Island. Electronically Enhanced Text, World Library.
Warren, Robert Penn. 1973. All
the King’s Men, 32nd
printing. New York NY: Bantam Books.
Washington, Booker T. 1965. Up
from Slavery. New York NY: Dell.
Wells, Herbert G. 1966. The
Time
Machine. London: Heinemann Educational Books.
Williams, Tennessee. 1974. A
Streetcar Named Desire. New York NY: The New American Library.
Wright, Richard. 1993. Black
Boy (American Hunger). New York NY: Harper Perrenial.
Zarycki, Tomasz. 2014. Ideologies
of Eastness in Central and Eastern
Europe. Abingdon: Routledge. 
