Cover not available
Article published In:
Studies in Language
Vol. 46:3 (2022) ► pp.647–717

A cross-linguistic study of emphatic negative coordination

ORCID logo | University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU)
The purpose of this paper is to provide a detailed cross-linguistic analysis of so-called emphatic negative coordination (enc). This kind of clause linkage is illustrated by neither and nor in She neither could nor would speak lightly of the accident. On the basis of a 250-language sample, the paper lays out a new typology of enc meant to gain novel insights. It is shown that languages can combine enc types, and that contact and borrowing are relevant triggers for the emergence of this sort of clause linkage. The article also reveals that there is considerable variety in the etymological sources and grammaticalization paths of enc markers.
Keywords: negation, clause linkage, typology, language contact, grammaticalization
Article outline
  • 1.Introduction
  • 2.The domain of inquiry
  • 3.Language sample: Description and analysis
    • 3.1Choice of sampling method
    • 3.2Sample generation and bias resolution
    • 3.3Sample outline and analysis
  • 4.Typological overview of emphatic negative coordination
    • 4.1Cross-linguistic tendencies of emphatic negative coordination
    • 4.2Areal tendencies of emphatic negative coordination
  • 5.Grammaticalization paths leading to enc markers
  • 6.Conclusions
  • Acknowledgements
  • Notes
  • Abbreviations
  • References
Published online: 9 December 2021
DOI logo
https://doi.org/10.1075/sl.20047.sal
References (316)
References
Adelaar, Alexander. 2011. Siraya: Retrieving the phonology, grammar and lexicon of a dormant Formosan language. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Adelaar, Willem F. H. 2007. Ensayo de clasificación del Katawixí dentro del conjunto Harakmbut-Katukina. In Andrés Romero-Figueroa, Ana Fernández-Garay & Ángel Corbera Mori (eds.), Lenguas indígenas de América del Sur: Estudios descriptivo-tipológicos y sus contribuciones para la lingüística teórica, 159–169. Caracas: Universidad Católica Andrés Bello.Google Scholar
Aikhenvald, Alexandra Y. 2003. A grammar of Tariana, from northwest Amazonia. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Aikhenvald, Alexandra Y. 2008. The Manambu language of East Sepik, Papua New Guinea. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Aguilera, Oscar E. 2001. Gramática de la lengua kawésqar. Temuco: Corporación de Desarrollo Indígena.Google Scholar
Ahland, Michael B. 2012. A grammar of Northern Mao (Màwés Aas’è). Eugene: University of Oregon PhD dissertation.
Alfira, David A., Timothy K. Kafi, Hassan K. kaki, Ali A. Hasan, Anjo K. Anjo, Dayan K. Jas & Sadik K. Sarukh. 2016. Caning grammar book. Khartoum: Trial Edition, Sudan Workshop Program.Google Scholar
Alnet, Aimee J. 2009. The clause structure of the Shimaore dialect of Comorian (Bantu). Urbana: University of Illinois PhD dissertation.
Alruwaili, Shatha & Louisa Sadler. 2019. Negative coordination in (Turaif) Arabic. In Miriam Butt & Tracy H. King (eds.), Proceedings of the LFG’18 conference, 25–45. Stanford: Stanford University.Google Scholar
Anderson, Judi L. 1989. Comaltepec Chinantec syntax. Dallas: Summer Institute of Linguistics, University of Texas at Arlington.Google Scholar
Andronov, Mikhail S. 1980. The Brahui language. Moscow: Academija Nauk.Google Scholar
2001. A grammar of the Brahui language in comparative treatment. Munich: Lincom.Google Scholar
Austing, John F. & Randolph Upia. 1975. Highlights of Ömie morphology. In Tom E. Dutton (ed.), Studies in languages of central and south-east Papua, 513–598. Canberra: Australian National University.Google Scholar
Austin, Peter K. 1981. A grammar of Diyari, South Australia. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Bader, Christian. 2008. Parlons karimojong: Une langue de l’Afrique orientale. Paris: L’Harmattan.Google Scholar
Bakker, Dik. 2011. Language sampling. In Jae J. Song (ed.), The Oxford handbook of linguistic typology, 100–127. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Banks, Jonathan. 2007. The verbal morphology of Santiam Kalapuya. Northwest Journal of Linguistics 11. 1–98.Google Scholar
Barbour, Julie. 2012. A grammar of Neverver. Berlin/Boston: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Barjasteh, Behrooz. 2018. Two Brahui texts with glossary and grammatical analysis. Iranian Journal of Applied Language Studies 12(1). 89–122.Google Scholar
Bearth, Thomas. 1971. L’énoncé toura (Côte d’Ivoire). Norman: Summer Institute of Linguistics, University of Oklahoma.Google Scholar
Berger, Hermann. 1998. Die Burushaski-Sprache von Hunza und Nager. Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz.Google Scholar
Berghall, Liisa. 2015. A grammar of Mauwake. Berlin: Language Science Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Bernini, Giuliano & Paolo Ramat. 1996. Negative sentences in the languages of Europe: A typological approach. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.Google Scholar
Berry, Keith & Christine Berry. 1999. A description of Abun: A West Papuan language of Irian Jaya. Canberra: Australian National University.Google Scholar
Bertinetto, Pier M. 2009. Ayoreo (Zamuco): A grammatical sketch. Pisa: Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa.Google Scholar
Besnier, Niko. 2000. Tuvaluan. London/New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Bickel, Balthasar, Bernard Comrie & Martin Haspelmath. 2015. Leipzig glossing rules. (Available online at [URL], last access 10 November 2021)
Black, Paul E. 2006. Dictionary of algorithms and data structures. Gaithersburg: National Institute of Standards and Technology.Google Scholar
Blackings, Mairi & Nigel Fabb. 2003. A grammar of Ma’di. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Bolles, David & Alejandra Bolles. 2001. A grammar of the Yucatecan Mayan language. Lancaster: Layrinthos Press.Google Scholar
Blevins, Juliette. 2001. Nhanda: An aboriginal language of Western Australia. Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press.Google Scholar
Boas, Franz & Ella Deloria. 1941. Dakota grammar. Washington: National Academy of Sciences.Google Scholar
Bolanos, Katherine E. 2016. A grammar of Kakua. Amsterdam: Universiteit van Amsterdam PhD dissertation.
Bond, Oliver. 2011. Negation in clause linkages. In Julia Sallabank (ed.), Language documentation and description, Vol. 91, 77–120. London: School of Oriental and African Studies.Google Scholar
Borgman, Donald M. 1990. Sanuma. In Desmond C. Derbyshire & Geoffrey K. Pullum (eds.), Handbook of Amazonian languages, Vol. 21, 15–248. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter.Google Scholar
Bowern, Claire L. 2012. A grammar of Bardi. Berlin/Boston: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Bowler, Margit. 2014. Conjunction and disjunction in a language without ‘and’. In Todd Snider, Sarah D’Antonio & Mia Weigand (eds.), Proceedings of the 24th semantics and linguistic theory conference, 137–155. Ithaca: Linguistic Society of America.Google Scholar
Briley, David. 1997. Four grammatical marking systems in Bauzi. In Karl J. Franklin (ed.), Papers in Papual Linguistics, Vol. 21, 1–131. Canberra: Australian National University.Google Scholar
Brown, Lea. 2001. A grammar of Nias Selatan. Sydney: University of Sydney PhD dissertation.
Brown, Jason, Alex Muir, Kimberley Craig & Karika Anea. 2016. A short grammar of Urama. Canberra: Australian National University.Google Scholar
Brown, Keith & Jim Miller. 2013. The Cambridge dictionary of linguistics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Bruce, Les. 1988. Serialization: From syntax to lexicon. Studies in Language 12(1). 19–49. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Bunzel, Ruth L. 1938. Zuni. In Franz Boas (ed.), Handbook of American Indian languages, Vol. 21, 385–514. Washington: Government Printing Office.Google Scholar
Bussmann, Hadumod. 1998. Routledge dictionary of language and linguistics. London/New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Camaj, Martin. 1984. Albanian grammar with exercises, chrestomathy and glossaries. Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz.Google Scholar
Camp, Elizabeth L. & Millicent R. Liccardi. 1967. Quechua. In Esther Matteson (ed.), Bolivian indian grammars, Vol. 21, 27–98. Norman: University of Oklahoma, Summer Institute of Linguistics.Google Scholar
Campbell, Lyle. 1985. The Pipil language of El Salvador. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Čéplö, Slavomír & Christopher Lucas. 2020. Lanqas, negative concord and predicate negation in Maltese. In Slavomír Čéplö & Jaroslav Drobný (eds.), Maltese linguistics on the Danube, 177–198. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Chamoreau, Claudine. 2003. Purépecha de Jarácuaro, Michoacán. Mexico: El Colegio de Mexico.Google Scholar
Chandralal, Dileep. 2010. Sinhala. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Childs, Tucker. 2011. A grammar of Mani. Berlin/Boston: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Chávez, Heinrich A. H. 1984. Skizze einer Grammatik des Amarakaeri. Tübingen: Eberhard-Karls-Universität Tübingen PhD dissertation.
Churchward, Maxwell C. 1953. Tongan grammar. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Collins, Chris & Levi Namaseb. 2011. A grammatical sketch of Nǀuuki stories. Cologne: Rüdiger Köppe.Google Scholar
Collord, Thomas L. 1968. Yokuts grammar: Chukchansi. Berkeley: University of California PhD dissertation.
Connell, Timothy M. 2013. A sketch grammar of Matéq: A Land Dayak language of West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Canterbury: University of Canterbury MA dissertation.
Cook, Dorothy M. & Linda L. Criswell. 1993. El idioma koreguaje (tucano occidental). Santafé de Bogotá: Asociacion Instituto Linguistico de Verano.Google Scholar
Cramer, Harold. 1946. Mathematical methods of statistics. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Crane, Thera M., Larry M. Hyman & Simon N. Tukumu. 2011. A grammar of Nzadi: A Bantu language of Democratic Republic of Congo. Berkeley: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Croft, William. 1991. The evolution of negation. Journal of Linguistics 27(1). 1–27. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
. 2003. Typology and universals, 2nd edn. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Crystal, David. 2008. A dictionary of linguistics and phonetics, 6th edn. London: Blackwell. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Cunha de Oliveira, Christiane. 2005. The language of the Apinajé people of Central Brazil. Eugene: University of Oregon PhD dissertation.
Curnow, Timothy J. 1997. A grammar of Awa Pit (Cuaiquer): An indigenous language of south-western Colombia. Canberra: Australian National University PhD dissertation.
Cáceres, Natalia. 2011. Grammaire fonctionnelle-typologique du ye’kwana: Langue caribe du Venezuela. Lyon: Université Lumière Lyon 2 PhD dissertation.
Davidson, Matthew. 2002. Studies in Southern Wakashan (Nootkan) grammar. Buffalo: State University of New York PhD dissertation.
Davies, William D. 2010. A grammar of Madurese. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Davis, Henry. 2001. On negation in Salish. University of Columbia Working Papers in Linguistics 61. 55–90.Google Scholar
De Groot, Casper. 1994. Hungarian. In Peter Kahrel & René van den Berg (eds.), Typological studies in negation, 143–162. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
De Jong, Lynda J. 2009. A grammar of Sierra Popoluca (Soteapanec, a Mixe-Zoquean language). Austin: University of Texas PhD dissertation.
De Swart, Henriëtte. 2020. Double negation readings. In Viviane Déprez & M. Teresa Espinal (eds.), The Oxford handbook of negation, 479–496. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Dik, Simon C. 1997. Coordination. In Kees Hengeveld (ed.), The theory of functional grammar, Vol. 21, 189–214. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.Google Scholar
Diouf, Jean L. 2009. Grammaire du wolof contemporain: Édition revue et complétée. Paris: L’Harmattan.Google Scholar
Dixon, Robert M. W. 2004. The Jarawara language of Southern Amazonia. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Dohler, Christian. 2018. A grammar of Komnzo. Berlin: Language Science Press.Google Scholar
Donohue, Mark. 1999. A grammar of Tukang Besi. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
. 2004. A grammar of the Skou language of New Guinea. Singapore: Singapore University Press.Google Scholar
Dos Anjos, Zoraide. 2011. Fonologia e gramáica katukina-kanamari. Amsterdam: Vrije Universiteit PhD dissertation.
Dpal, Ldan B. 2016. Amdo Tibetan language: An introduction to normative oral Amdo. Releigh: Asian Highlands Perspectives.Google Scholar
Dryer, Matthew S. 1989. Large linguistic areas and language sampling. Studies in Language 13(2). 257–292. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
1992. The Greenbergian word order correlations. Language 68(1). 81–138. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Dul’zon, Andrej P. 1968. Ketskij jazyk. Tomsk: Tomsk University.Google Scholar
Dum-Tragut, Jasmine. 2009. Armenian: Modern Eastern Armenian. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Dunn, Michael J. 1999. A grammar of Chukchi. Canberra: Australian National University PhD dissertation.
Eberhard, David M. 2009. Mamaindê grammar: A Northern Nambikwara language and its cultural context. Amsterdam: Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam PhD dissertation.
Eberhard, David M., Gary F. Simons & Charles D. Fennig (eds.). 2020. Ethnologue: Languages of the world, 24th edn. Dallas: Summer Institute of Linguistics.Google Scholar
Edmonson, Barbara W. 1988. A descriptive grammar of Huastec (Potosino dialect). New Orleans: Tulane University PhD dissertation.
Edygarova, Svetlana. 2015. Negation in Udmurt. In Matti Miestamo, Anne Tamm & Beáta Wagner-Nagy (eds.), Negation in Uralic languages, 265–292. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Einarsson, Stefán. 1949. Icelandic grammar, text, glossary. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins Press.Google Scholar
Enfield, Nick J. 2007. A grammar of Lao. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Enrico, John. 2003. Haida syntax. Lincoln/London: University of Nebraska Press.Google Scholar
Ernst, Urs. 1992. Esquisse grammaticale du kakɔ. Yaoundé: Société Internationale de Linguistique.Google Scholar
Epps, Patience. 2008. A grammar of Hup. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Evans, Nicholas D. 1995. A grammar of Kayardild. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Everett, Daniel L. 1983. A lingua pirahã e a teoria da sintaxe: Descrição, perspectivas e teoria. Campinas: Universidade Estadual de Campinas PhD dissertation.
Everett, Daniel L. & Barbara Kern. 1997. Wari’: The Pacaas Novos language of Western Brazil. London/New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Fabre, Alain. 2016. Estudio gramatical de la lengua nivacle (familia Mataguayo, Chaco Paraguayo). Munich: Lincom Europa.Google Scholar
Faraclas, Nicholas G. 2005. Nigerian pidgin. London/New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Farr, Cynthia J. M. 1999. The interface between syntax and discourse in Korafe, a Papuan language of Papua New Guinea. Canberra: Australian National University.Google Scholar
Fehringer, Carol. 2014. German grammar in context: Analysis and practice, 2nd edn. London: Routledge. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Fernández, Ana V. 1998. El tehuelche: Una lengua en vías de extinción. Valdivia: Universidad Austral de Chile.Google Scholar
Flaherty, Virginia C. 1979. Schulenburg’s Tsimshian grammar. Corvallis: Oregon State University MA dissertation.
Fortescue, Michael. 1984. West Greenlandic. London: Croom Helm.Google Scholar
Foley, William A. 2010. Events and serial verb constructions. In Mengistu Amberber, Brett Baker & Mark Harvey (eds.), Complex predicates: Cross-linguistic perspectives on event structure, 79–109. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2012. A grammar of Wandala. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Fried, Robert W. 2010. A grammar of Bao’an Tu, a Mongolic language of northwest China. Buffalo: State University of New York PhD dissertation.
Gaunt, John & L. Bayarmandakh. 2004. Modern Mongolian: A course-book. London/New York: Routledge. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Garrett, Andrew. 2010. Basic Yurok grammar. Berkeley: University of California.Google Scholar
Gerstner-Link, Claudia. 2018. A grammar of Kilmeri. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Giacon, John. 2014. A grammar of Yuwaalaraay and Gamilaraay: A description of two New South Wales languages based on 160 years of records. Canberra: Australian National University PhD dissertation.
Girón, Jesús M. 2008. Una gramática del wánsojot (puinave). Amsterdam: Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam PhD dissertation.
Givón, Talmy. 2011. Ute reference grammar. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Goilo, Enrique R. 2000. Papiamentu textbook. 11th edition. Oranjestad: De Wit Stores.Google Scholar
Göksel, Aslı & Celia Kerslake. 2005. Turkish: A comprehensive grammar. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Gravelle, Gloria J. 2010. A grammar of Moskona: An East Bird’s Head language of West Papua, Indonesia. Amsterdam: Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam PhD dissertation.
Green, Ian. 1989. Marrithiyel: A language of the Daly River region of Australia’s Northern Territory. Canberra: Australian National University PhD dissertation.
Green, Rebecca. 1995. A grammar of Gurr-goni (North Central Arnhem Land). Canberra: Australian National University PhD dissertation.
Grimes, Barbara F. (ed.). 1997. Ethnologue: Languages of the world, 13th edn. Dallas: Summer Institute of Linguistics.Google Scholar
Groth, Christa. 1985. Syntax of the phrase types in Canamari. In David L. Fortune (ed.), Porto Velho workpapers, 93–129. Brasil: Summer Institute of Linguistics.Google Scholar
Guillaume, Antoine. 2008. A grammar of Cavineña. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Gunnink, Hilde. 2018. A grammar of Fwe: A Bantu language of Zambia and Namibia. Ghent: Universiteit Gent PhD dissertation.
Haiman, John. 2011. Cambodian Khmer. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Hammarström, Harald. 2009. Sampling and genealogical coverage in WALS. Linguistic Typology 13(1). 105–119. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Hantgan, Abbie. 2013. Aspects of Bangime phonology, morphology, and morphosyntax. Bloomington: Indiana University PhD dissertation.
Hammarström, Harald, Robert Forkel, Martin Haspelmath & Sebastian Bank. 2020. Glottolog 4.3. Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. (Available online at [URL], las access 10 November 2021.)
Hardman, Martha J. 2000. Jaqaru. Munich: Lincom Europa.Google Scholar
Harvey, Mark. 2001. A grammar of Limilngan: A language of the Mary River region, Northern Territory, Australia. Canberra: Australian National University.Google Scholar
. 2002. A grammar of Gaagudju. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Hellenthal, Anneke C. 2010. A grammar of Sheko. Leiden: Rijksuniversiteit te Leiden PhD dissertation.
Haspelmath, Martin. 2007. Coordination. In Timothy Shopen (ed.), Language typology and syntactic description, Vol. 21, 2nd edn, 1–51. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Hayami-Allen, Rika. 2001. A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the Northern Moluccas, Indonesia. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh PhD dissertation.
Headland, Edna R. 1994. Diccionario bilingüe tunebo-español, español-tunebo con una breve gramática tuneba. Arlington: University of Texas PhD dissertation.
Heath, Jeffrey. 1999. A grammar of Koyra Chiini: The Songhay of Timbuktu. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Heine, Bernd & Christa Konig. 2015. The !Xun language: A dialect grammar of Northern Khoisan. Cologne: Rüdiger Köppe Verlag.Google Scholar
Hellwig, Birgit. 2011. A grammar of Goemai. Berlin/Boston: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Hemmings, Charlotte. 2016. The Kelabit language, Austronesian voice and syntactic typology. London: University of London PhD dissertation.
Herrero, Joaquín & Federico Sánchez de Lozada. 1978. Diccionario español-quechua: Estructura semántica del quechua cochabambino contemporáneo. Cochabamba: Editorial Universo.Google Scholar
Hualde, José I. & Jon Ortiz de Urbina. 2003. A grammar of Basque. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Hurch, Bernhard (ed.). 2005. Studies on reduplication. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Idris, Nikodimos. 1987. The Kunama and their language. Addis Ababa: Addis Ababa University MA dissertation.
Ishy de Magalhães, Priscila H. 2018. Kanamari do Juruá (família katukina): Aspectos fonológicos e morfosintáticos. Campinas: Universidade Estadual de Campinas PhD dissertation. DOI logo
Jacq, Pascale. 2001. A description of Jruq (Loven): A Mon-Khmer language of the Lao PDR. Canberra: Australian National University PhD dissertation.
Jansen, Joana W. 2010. A grammar of Yakima Ichishkíin/Sahaptin. Eugene: University of Oregon PhD dissertation.
Jany, Carmen. 2009. Chimariko grammar: Areal and typological perspective. Los Angeles: California State University PhD dissertation.
Jeretič, Paloma. 2018. Hybrid and optional negative concord in Turkish: A unified analysis. Indiana University Linguistics Club Working Papers 18(2): Thematic Volume: Papers in Turkish and Turkic Linguistics [URL] (last access 12 November 2021).
Jeschull, Liane. 2004. Coordination in Chechen. In Martin Haspelmath (ed.), Coordinating constructions, 241–266. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Jespersen, Otto. 1917. Negation in English and other languages. Copenhagen: Bianco Lunos Bogtrykkeri.Google Scholar
Johnson, Audrey F. 1988. A syntactic sketch of Jamiltepec Mixtec. In Henry Bradley & Barbara E. Hollenbach (eds.), Studies in the syntax of Mixtecan languages, Vol. 11, 11–150. Dallas: Summer Institute of Linguistics, University of Texas at Arlington.Google Scholar
Kaiser, Stefan, Yasuko Ichikawa, Noriko Kobayashi & Hilofumi Yamamoto. 2013. Japanese: A comprehensive grammar. 2nd edition. London/New York: Routledge. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Károly, Sándor. 1984. Meaning and the changes of the morphological articulation of words and constructions (synthetic and analytic types of changes in Hungarian). Acta Linguistica Academiae Scientiarium Hungaricae 34(1/2). 27–64.Google Scholar
Kenesei, István, Robert Michael & Anna Fenyvesi. 1998. Hungarian. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Kerr, Isabel J. & Marie L. Berg. 2018. Wajume/wamonae pijumekopi diwesi: Diccionario en cuiba-wamonae y español. Bogota: Summer Institute of Linguistics International.Google Scholar
Khačikjan, Margaret. 1998. The Elamite language. Rome: Consiglio nazionale delle ricerche.Google Scholar
Kieviet, Paulus. 2017. A grammar of Rapa Nui. Berlin: Language Science Press.Google Scholar
Kilian-Hatz, Christa. 2008. A grammar of Modern Khwe (Central Khoisan). Cologne: Rüdiger Köppe Verlag.Google Scholar
Kimball, Geoffrey D. 1985. A descriptive grammar of Koasati. New Orleans: Tulane University PhD dissertation.
Klamer, Marian. 2010. A grammar of Teiwa. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Kluge, Angela. 2017. A grammar of Papuan Malay. Berlin: Language Science Press.Google Scholar
Koehn, Edward & Sally Koehn. 1986. Apalai. In Desmond C. Derbyshire & Geoffrey K. Pullum (eds.), Handbook of Amazonian languages, Vol. 11, 33–127. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Kofod, Frances M. 1996. Introduction to the Kija language. Halls Creek: Kimberley Language Resource Centre.Google Scholar
Konnerth, Linda A. 2014. A grammar of Karbi. Eugene: University of Oregon PhD dissertation.
Kornfilt, Jaklin. 2006. Turkish. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Kruspe, Nicole D. 2004. A grammar of Semelai. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Kumakhov, Mukhadin A. 2013. Kabardino-čerkesskij jazyk. Moscow: Rossijskaja Akademija Nauk.Google Scholar
Lacroix, Rene. 2009. Description du dialecte laze d’Arhavi (caucasique du sud, Turquie): Grammaire et textes. Lyon: Universite Lumiere Lyon 2 PhD dissertation.
Lai, I-Wen. 2009. Time in the Iquito language. Austin: University of Texas PhD dissertation.
Lakfioui, Mena B. & Vermondo Brugnatelli. 2020. Negation in Berber: Variation, evolution, typology. Linguistics 58(4). 967–1008. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Lapenda, Geraldo. 2005. Estrutura da língua iatê falada pelos índios Fulniô em Pernambuco, 2nd edition. Recife: Universidade Federal de Pernambuco.Google Scholar
Launey, Michel. 2003. Awna parikwaki: Introduction à la langue palikur de Guyane de l’Amapá. Paris: Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement.Google Scholar
Layton, Bentley. 2000. A Coptic grammar with chrestomathy and glossary: Sahidic dialect. Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag.Google Scholar
Lehmann, Christian. 2020. Univerbation. Folia Linguistica 54(s41). 205–252. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Li, Charles N. & Sandra A. Thompson. 1981. Mandarin Chinese: A functional reference grammar. Berkeley/Los Angeles: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Li, Xia, Jinfang Li & Yongxian Luo. 2014. A grammar of Zoulei, Southwest China. Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang.Google Scholar
Lichtenberk, Frantisek. 2008. A grammar of Toqabaqita. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Liljegren, Henrik. 2016. A grammar of Palula. Berlin: Language Science Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Lindsay, Biddy Y., Rita Pirak, Francis Mijat & Dorothea Hoffmann. 2017. A dictionary of Malakmalak. Unpublished manuscript.Google Scholar
Lindström, Eva. 2002. Topics in the grammar of Kuot, a non-Austronesian language of New Ireland, Papua New Guinea. Stockholm: Stockholms Universitet PhD dissertation.
Linn, Mary S. 2001. A grammar of Euchee (Yuchi). Lawrence: University of Kansas PhD dissertation.
Loughnane, Robyn. 2009. A grammar of Oksapmin. Melbourne: University of Melbourne PhD dissertation.
Maiga, Ismael. 2001. Parlons bambara: Langue et culture bambara. Paris: L’Harmattan.Google Scholar
Mahdmoudveysi, Parvin, Denise Bailey, Ludwig Paul & Geoffrey Haig. 2012. The Gorani language of Gawraǰū, a village of West Iran: Texts, grammar, and lexicon. Wiesbaden: Ludwig Reichert.Google Scholar
Mairal, Ricardo & Francisco Ruiz de Mendoza. 2008. Levels of description and explanation in meaning construction. In Christopher S. Butler & Javier Martín (ed.), Deconstructing constructions, 153–200. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Man, Edward H. 1889. A dictionary of the Central Nicobarese language (English-Nicobarese and Nicobarese-English). London: W. H. Allen.Google Scholar
Martins, Joao V. 1990. Elementos de gramática de utchokwe. Lisbon: Instituto de Investigaçao Cientifica Tropical.Google Scholar
Maslova, Elena. 2003. A grammar of Kolyma Yukaghir. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Matras, Yaron. 1998. Utterance modifiers and universals of grammatical borrowing. Linguistics 36(2). 281–331. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Matthews, Stephen & Virginia Yip. 1994. Cantonese: A comprehensive grammar. London/New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Mauri, Caterina. 2008. Coordination relations in the languages of Europe and beyond. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
McDonald, Robert. 1972 [1911]. A grammar of the Tukudh language. Yellowknife: Government of the Northwest Territories.Google Scholar
McEvoy, Richard S. 2008. Grammar of narrative discourse in Migabac, a Papuan (non-Austronesian) language. Graduate Institute of Applied Linguistics MA dissertation.
McGregor, William B. 1990. A functional grammar of Gooniyandi. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
McPherson, Laura. 2013. A grammar of Tommo So. Berlin/Boston: Mouton de Gruyter.Google Scholar
Meng, Chenxi. 2018. A grammar of Tulil. Victoria: La Trobe University PhD dissertation.
Merlan, Francesca C. 1989. Mangarayi. London/New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
1994. A grammar of Wardaman: A language of the Northern Territory of Australia. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Miestamo, Matti. 2005. Standard negation: The negation of declarative verbal main clauses in a typological perspective. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.Google Scholar
Miestamo, Matti, Anne Tamm & Beáta Wagner-Nagy (eds.). 2015. Negation in Uralic languages. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Miestamo, Matti, Dik Bakker & Antti Arppe. 2016. Sampling for variety. Linguistic Typology 20(2). 233–296. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Miller, Amy. 2001. A grammar of Jamul Tiipay. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Miller, Wick R. 1965. Acoma grammar and texts. Berkeley/Los Angeles: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Miyaoka, Osahito. 2012. A grammar of Central Alaskan Yupik (CAY). Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Mithun, Marianne. 1988. The grammaticization of coordination. In John Haiman & Sandra A. Thompson (eds.), Clause combining in grammar and discourse, 331–360. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Morgan, Lawrence R. 1991. A description of the Kutenai language. Berkeley: University of California PhD dissertation.
Moser, Mary B. & Stephen A. Marlett. 2010. Comcaac quih yaza quih hant ihiip hac: Diccionario seri-español-inglés. 2nd edition. Hermosillo: Universidad de Sonora, Plaza y Valdés Editores.Google Scholar
Mous, Maarten. 2003. The making of a mixed language: The case of Ma’a/Mbugu. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Mpiranya, Fidèle. 2015. Swahili grammar and workbook. London/New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Munro, Pamela & Caitlin E. Gallagher. 2014. Garifuna negatives. In Lev Michael & Tania Granadillo (eds.), Negation in Arawak languages, 13–53. Leiden: Brill.Google Scholar
Murane, Elizabeth. 1974. Daga grammar: From morpheme to discourse. Norman: Summer Institute of Linguistics, University of Oklahoma.Google Scholar
Musaev, Kenesbaj M. 2003. Sintaksis karaimskogo jazyka. Moscow: Akademija Nauk.Google Scholar
Nagaraja, Keralapura S. 2014a. The Nihali language (grammar, texts and vocabulary). Mysore: Central Institute of Indian Languages.Google Scholar
2014b. Standard Khasi. In Mathias Jenny & Paul Sidwell (eds.), The handbook of Austroasiatic languages, Vol. 21, 1145–1185. Leiden/Boston: Brill.Google Scholar
Nass, Ashild & Even Hovdhaugen. 2011. A grammar of Vaeakau-Taumako. Berlin/Boston: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Neukom, Lukas & Manideepa Patnaik. 2003. A grammar of Oriya. Zürich: Seminar für allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft.Google Scholar
Nicholas, Sally A. 2016. Ko te Karāma o te Reo Māori o te Pae Tonga o Te Kuki Airani: A grammar of Southern Cook Islands Māori. Auckland: University of Auckland PhD dissertation.
Nichols, Johanna. 2011. Ingush grammar. Berkeley/Los Angeles/London: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Nikolaeva, Irina & Maria Tolskaya. 2001. A grammar of Udihe. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Nonato, Rafael B. 2008. Ainore Boe egore: um estudo descritivo da língua bororo e conseqüências para a teoria de caso e concordância. Campinas: Universidade Estadual de Campinas MA dissertation.
Noss, Philipp A. 1981. Gbaya: Phonologie et grammaire, dialecte Yaayuwee. Meiganga: Centre de Traduction Gbaya, Eglise Evangelique Lutherienne du Cameroun.Google Scholar
Obata, Kazuko. 2003. A grammar of Bilua: A Papuan language of the Solomon Islands. Canberra: Australian National University PhD dissertation.
Olawsky, Knut J. 2006. A grammar of Urarina. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Olsson, Bruno. 2017. The Coastal Marind language. Singapore: Nanyang Technological University PhD dissertation.
Onishi, Masayuki. 1994. A grammar of Motuna (Bougainville, Papua New Guinea). Canberra: Australian National University PhD dissertation.
O’Connor, Loretta. 2007. Motion, transfer and transformation: The grammar of change in Lowland Chontal. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Pena, Jaime G. 2015. A grammar of Wampis. Eugene: University of Oregon PhD dissertation.
Patz, Elisabeth. 2002. A grammar of the Kuku Yalanji language of north Queensland. Canberra: Australian National University.Google Scholar
Payne, John R. 1985a. Negation. In Timothy Shopen (ed.), Language typology and syntatic description, Vol. 11, 197–242. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
1985b. Complex phrases and complex sentences. In Timothy Shopen (ed.), Language typology and syntactic description, Vol. 21, 3–41. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Payne, Doris L. 1985. Aspects of the grammar of Yagua: a typological perspective. Los Angeles: University of California PhD dissertation.
Pearson, Karl. 1895. Notes on regression and inheritance in the case of two parents. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London 581. 240–242. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Pensalfini, Robert J. 1997. Jingulu grammar, dictionary, and texts. Cambridge: Massachusetts Institute of Technology PhD dissertation.
Perkins, Revere D. 1989. Statistical techniques for determining language sample size. Studies in Language 13(2). 293–315. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Peterson, John. 2011. A grammar of Kharia: A South Munda language. Leiden: Brill. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Pukui, Mary K. & Samuel H. Elbert. 1986. Hawaiian dictionary: Hawaiian-English, English-Hawaiian. Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press.Google Scholar
Quirk, Randolph, Sidney Greenbaum, Geoffrey Leech & Jan Svartvik. 1985. A comprehensive grammar of the English language. London: Longman.Google Scholar
Reesink, Ger P. 1999. A grammar of Hatam: Brid’s Head peninsula, Irian Jaya. Canberra: Australian National University.Google Scholar
Refsing, Kirsten. 1986. The Ainu language: The morphology and syntax of the Shizunai dialect. Aarhus: Aarhus University Press.Google Scholar
Reid, Aileen A. 1991. Gramática totonaca de Xicotepec de Juárez, Puebla. Mexico City: Summer Institute of Linguistics.Google Scholar
Reid, Nicholas J. 1991. Ngan’gityemerri: A language of the Daly River region, Northern Territory of Australia. Canberra: Australian National University PhD dissertation.
Ribeiro, Rosa M. de L. 2008. Dicionário Arikapu/Português: Registro de uma língua indígena amazônica. Guajara-Mirim: Universidade Federal de Rondonia.Google Scholar
Rice, Keren. 1989. A grammar of Slave. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Rijkhoff, Jan & Dik Bakker. 1998. Language sampling. Linguistic Typology 2(3). 263–314. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Rijkhoff, Jan, Dik Bakker, Kees Hengeveld & Peter Kahrel. 1993. A method of language sampling. Studies in Language 17(1). 169–203. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Robinson, Stuart P. 2011. Split intransitivity in Rotokas, a Papuan language of Bougainville. Nijmegen: Radboud Universiteit PhD dissertation.
Rogers, Christopher. 2010. A comparative grammar of Xinkan. Salt Lake City: University of Utah PhD dissertation.
Rojas, Mauricio P. 1987. Elementos gramaticales del embera del noroccidente antioqueño. Medellín: Secretaría de Educacion de Antioquia.Google Scholar
Romero-Figeroa, Andres. 1997. A reference grammar of Warao. Munich: Lincom Europa.Google Scholar
Rongier, Jacques. 2004. Parlons éwé: Langue du Togo. Paris: L’Harmattan.Google Scholar
Rosés, Jorge E. 2015. The Mako language: vitality, grammar and classification. London: University of Western Ontario PhD dissertation.
Saeed, John. 1999. Somali. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Sakel, Jeanette. 2004. A grammar of Mosetén. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Salamanca, Danilo. 1988. Elementos de gramática del mískito. Cambridge: Massachusetts Institute of Technology PhD dissertation.
San Roque, Lila. 2008. An introduction to Duna grammar. Canberra: Australian National University PhD dissertation.
Salminen, Mikko B. 2017. A grammar of Umbeyajts as spoken by the Ikojts people of San Dionisio del Mar, Oaxaca, Mexico. Cairns: James Cook University PhD dissertation.
Sánchez, Cristina. 2017. Coordination and correlatives. In Andreas Dufter & Elisabeth Stark (eds.), Manual of Romance morphosyntax and syntax, 647–688. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.Google Scholar
Savel’eva, Valentina N. & Čuner M. Taksami. 1965. Russko-nivkhskij slovar’: 17300 slov. Moscow: Sovetskaja Enciklopedija.Google Scholar
Schachter, Paul & Fe T. Otanes. 1972. Tagalog reference grammar. Berkeley/Los Angeles/London: University of California Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Schackow, Diana. 2015. A grammar of Yakkha. Berlin: Language Science Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Schrock, Terrill B. 2014. A grammar of Ik (Icé-tód): Northern Uganda’s last thriving Kuliak language. Leiden: Rijksuniversiteit te Leiden PhD dissertation.
Schuh, Russell G. 1972. Aspects of Ngizim syntax. Los Angeles: University of California PhD dissertation.
Seki, Lucy. 2000. Gramática do Kamaiurá: Língua Tupi-Guarani do Alto Xingu. Campinas: Editora da Unicamp.Google Scholar
Seyoum, Mulugeta. 2008. A grammar of Dime. Utrecht: Landelijke Onderzoekschool Taalwetenschap.Google Scholar
Shimelman, Aviva. 2017. A grammar of Yauyos Quechua. Berlin: Language Science Press.Google Scholar
Silver, Shirley. 1966. The Shasta language. Berkeley: University of California PhD dissertation.
Singer, Ruth. 2001. The inclusory construction in Australian languages. Melbourne: University of Melbourne PhD dissertation.
Sippola, Eeva. 2011. Una gramática descriptiva del chabacano de Ternate. Helsinki: Helsinki University.Google Scholar
Smeets, Ineke. 2005. A grammar of Mapuche. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter.Google Scholar
Smith, Wikaliler D. 2014. A grammar of Guna: A community-centered approach. Austin: University of Texas PhD dissertation.
Smits, Helena J. 2017. A grammar of Lumun, a Kordofanian language of Sudan. Leiden: Rijksuniversiteit te Leiden PhD dissertation.
Smyth, David. 2002. Thai: An essential grammar. London/New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Sneddon, James N. 1996. Indonesian: A comprehensive grammar. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Soe, Myint. 1999. A grammar of Burmese. Eugene: University of Oregon PhD dissertation.
Sohn, Ho-min. 1975. Woleaian reference grammar. Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press.Google Scholar
Solano, Eliete de Jesus B. 2009. Descrição gramatical da língua Araweté. Brasilia: Universidade de Brasilia PhD dissertation.
Solnit, David B. 1997. Eastern Kayah Li: Grammar, texts, glossary. Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Spencer, Katharine. 2008. Kwomtari grammar essentials. In Murray Honsberger, Carol Honsberger & Ian Tupper (eds.), Kwomtari phonology and grammar essentials, 53–171. Ukarumpa: Summer Institute of Linguistics, Papua New Guinea Academic Publications.Google Scholar
Sposato, Adam M. 2015. A grammar of Xong. Buffalo: State University of New York PhD dissertation.
Steeman, Sander. 2011. A grammar of Sandawe: A Khoisan language of Tanzania. Leiden: Rijksuniversiteit te Leiden PhD dissertation.
Stenzel, Kristine S. 2004. A reference grammar of Wanano. Boulder: University of Colorado PhD dissertation.
Stilo, Donald. 2004. Coordination in three West Iranian languages: Vafsi, Persian and Gilaki. In Martin Haspelmath (ed.), Coordinating constructions, 269–330. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Stolz, Christel & Thomas Stolz. 1996. Funktionswortentlehnung in Mesoamerika: Spanisch-amerindischer Sprachkontakt (Hispanoindiana II). Sprachtypologie und Universalienforschung 49(1). 86–123.Google Scholar
Sutcliffe, Edmund F. 1936. A grammar of the Maltese language: With chrestomathy and vocabulary. Oxford/London: Oxford University Press, Humphrey Milford.Google Scholar
Suttles, Wayne. 2004. Musqueam reference grammar. Vancouver/Toronto: University of British Columbia Press.Google Scholar
Tate, Robert F. 1954. Correlation between a discrete and a continuous variable: Point-biserial correlation. The Annals of Mathematical Statistics 25(3). 603–607. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Terrill, Angela. 2003. A grammar of Lavukaleve. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Teshome, Belay. 2015. A grammar of Khimt’anga. Addis Ababa: Addis Ababa University PhD dissertation.
Theil, Henri. 1966. Applied economic forecasting. Amsterdam: North Holland.Google Scholar
Thiesen, Wesley & David Weber. 2012. A grammar of Bora with special attention to tone. Dallas: Summer Institute of Linguistics.Google Scholar
Thompson, Sandra A., Joseph S. Park & Charles N. Li. 1990. A reference grammar of Wappo. Berkeley/Los Angeles: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Turner, Darryl. 2016. The morphosyntax of Katcha nominals: A dynamic syntax account. Edinburgh: University of Edinburgh PhD dissertation.
Valenzuela, Pilar. 2014. Kirka’ lawer’lla’la’ ñak: Diccionario shiwilu-castellano, castellano-shiwilu. Unpublished manuscript.Google Scholar
Valentine, Randolph. 2001. Nishnaabemwin reference grammar. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.Google Scholar
Van der Auwera, Johan. 2021. Quirky negative concord: Croatian, Spanish and French ni’s. Jezikoslovlje 22(2). DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Van der Auwera, Johan, Motoki Nomachi & Olga Krasnoukhova. 2021. Connective negation and negative concord in Balto-Slavic. In Peter Arkadiev, Jurgis Pakerys, Inesa Šeškauskienė & Vaiva Žeimantienė (eds.), Studies in Baltic linguistics: A Festschrift for Axel Holvoet on the occasion of his 65th birthday. Vilnius: Vilnius University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Van Gijn, Erik. 2006. A grammar of Yurakaré. Nijmegen: Radboud Universiteit PhD dissertation.
Vidal, Alejandra. 2001. Pilagá grammar (Guaykuruan family, Argentina). Eugene: University of Oregon PhD dissertation.
Voorhoeve, Clemens L. 1975. Languages of Irian Jaya, checklist: Preliminary classification, language maps, wordlists. Canberra: Australian National University.Google Scholar
Wakasa, Motomichi. 2008. A descriptive study of the modern Wolaytta language. Tokyo: University of Tokyo PhD dissertation.
Walters, Josiah Keith. 2015. A grammar of Dazaga. Leiden/Boston: Brill.Google Scholar
Wang, Shan-Shan. 2004. An ergative view of Thao syntax. Honolulu: University of Hawai’i PhD dissertation.
Watkins, Laurel J. 1984. A grammar of Kiowa. Lincoln/London: University of Nebraska Press.Google Scholar
Watters, David. 2006. Notes on Kusunda grammar: A language isolate of Nepal. Kathmandu: National Foundation for the Development of Indigenous Nationalities.Google Scholar
Wegener, Claudia U. 2012. A grammar of Savosavo. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Wegner, Ilse. 2000. Einführung in die hurritische Sprache. Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag.Google Scholar
Weiss, Doris. 2009. Phonologie et morphosyntaxe du Maba. Lyon: Université Lumière Lyon 2 PhD dissertation.
Werner, Roland. 1993. Tìdn-Áal: A study of Midob (Darfur-Nubian). Berlin: Dietrich Reimer.Google Scholar
Whitehead, Carl R. 2004. A reference grammar of Menya, an Angan language of Papua New Guinea. Winnipeg: University of Manitoba PhD dissertation.
Wilson, Jennifer. 2017. A grammar of Yeri: A Torricelli language of Papua New Guinea. Buffalo: State University of New York PhD dissertation.
Wojtylak, Katarzyna I. 2017. A grammar of Murui (Bue): A Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia. Townsville: James Cook University PhD dissertation.
Woodbury, Hanni. 2018. A reference grammar of the Onondaga language. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.Google Scholar
Wright, Raymond E. 1995. Logistic regression. In Laurence G. Grimm & Paul R. Yarnold (eds.), Reading and understanding multivariate statistics, 217–244. Washington: American Psychological Association.Google Scholar
Wu, Manxiang. 2015. A grammar of Sanjiang Kam. Hong Kong: University of Hong Kong PhD dissertation. DOI logo
Yeon, Jaehoon & Lucien Brown. 2013. Korean: A comprehensive grammar. London/New York: Routledge. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Yliniemi, Juha. 2019. A descriptive grammar of Denjongke (Sikkimese Bhutia). Helsinki: University of Helsinki PhD dissertation.
Zemp, Marius. 2018. A grammar of Purik Tibetan. Leiden: Brill. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Zolyomi, Gabor. 2017. An introduction to the grammar of Sumerian. Budapest: Eötvös University Press.Google Scholar
Årsjö, Britten. 2016. Konai reference grammar. Ukarumpa: Summer Institute of Linguistics.Google Scholar
Cited by (1)

Cited by one other publication

Olguín Martínez, Jesús
2024. Semantically negative adverbial clause-linkage: ‘let alone’ constructions, expletive negation, and theoretical implications. Linguistic Typology 28:1 ► pp. 1 ff. DOI logo

This list is based on CrossRef data as of 5 july 2024. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers. Any errors therein should be reported to them.