Chapter 33
Starting anew
The conservative and innovative features of humanistic Latin literature
The article reviews the scholarly discussions regarding the definition and characteristics of
humanism by focusing on the continuity and discontinuity theses, as well as the ideological and disciplinary
implications that have shaped the intellectual field among medievalists and Renaissance scholars over two centuries.
The conservative features of Italian humanism can be traced in the endurance of scholastic teaching in universities,
medieval patterns of thought, pedagogical methods and traditional curriculum design. On the other hand, Italian
humanism evinced an innovative meta-linguistic awareness that took the form of unprecedented debates on the
historicity and status of languages, fostered new reading methods, rigorous philological approaches and a wide-ranging
translation agenda.
Article outline
- Introduction
- Renaissance humanism: The birth of a concept
- The early reactions to a new paradigm
- The crumbling Renaissance mirage
- The humanist polemic with scholasticism
- Humanism and pedagogy
- Humanism and the meta-linguistic breakthrough
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Notes
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References